Introducing the aggregate "count" into flexible queries

نویسندگان

  • Patrick Bosc
  • Ludovic Lietard
چکیده

Flexible querying aims at expressing preferences inside queries instead of strict requirements. We consider ordinary relational databases and flexible querying calling on fuzzy sets. The topic of this paper is to define new types of flexible conditions : the ones involving the count operator. The main difficulty is to handle cardinalities of fuzzy sets. keywords : databases, flexible querying, fuzzy sets, cardinalities of fizzy sets

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

ارائه روشی پویا جهت پاسخ به پرس‌وجوهای پیوسته تجمّعی اقتضایی

Data Streams are infinite, fast, time-stamp data elements which are received explosively. Generally, these elements need to be processed in an online, real-time way. So, algorithms to process data streams and answer queries on these streams are mostly one-pass. The execution of such algorithms has some challenges such as memory limitation, scheduling, and accuracy of answers. They will be more ...

متن کامل

Optimization for Queries with Holistic Functions

The early grouping technique is a new method for optimizing aggregate queries. It provides more opportunities for the query optimizers to find optimal plans because all possible placements of the GROUP BY operators in the query trees are considered during the optimization process. Howeve1; to employ this technique, one of the requirements is that the aggregate function in the query must be dist...

متن کامل

Optimization of Nested Queries in a Complex Object Model

Transformation of nested SQL queries into join queries is advantageous because a nested SQL query can be looked upon as a nested-loop join, which is just one of the several join implementations that may be available in a relational DBMS. In join queries, dangling (unmatched) operand tuples are lost, which causes a problem in transforming nested queries having the aggregate function COUNT betwee...

متن کامل

Answering Counting Aggregate Queries over Ontologies of the DL-Lite Family

One of the main applications of description logics is the ontology-based data access model, which requires algorithms for query answering over ontologies. In fact, some description logics, like those in the DL-Lite family, are designed so that simple queries, such as conjunctive queries, are efficiently computable. In this paper we study counting aggregate queries over ontologies, i.e. queries ...

متن کامل

Optimization of Object Query Languages

Transformation of nested SQL queries into join queries is advantageous because a nestedSQL query can be looked upon as a nested-loop join, which is just one of the several joinimplementations that may be available in a relational DBMS. In join queries, dangling(unmatched) operand tuples are lost, which causes a problem in transforming nestedqueries having the aggregate funct...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2001